February 23, 2012

How to Deal with Student Loans You Cannot Afford

Graduation 

Image by besighyawn via Flickr

Taking out student loans is sometimes the only you can pay for college when you do not get grants or scholarships. While it is not always easy to pay them back when you graduate, you cannot include them in bankruptcy, and defaulting will ruin your credit. Aside from cash loans, this is one of the most widely popular type of loan for students or young adults. Thus, you have to learn a few ways to cope until your income is enough to comfortably pay back the loans.

The first step should be to consolidate multiple student loans into one payment, if you happen to have a few to begin with. You can usually ask a lender or consultation company to complete this task. The result is that you will save a little bit of money on interest while also creating a single payment so that it is simpler to pay back the loans. Of course, if you cannot afford to pay the bill, a small interest reduction and a single monthly payment will not help much.

For this reason, your next step is to defer payments. Do so by calling your student loan servicing company and requesting a deferment. Find out how long you can do this. Most deferment periods last about one year, but you can usually end it early if you are suddenly able to pay. You typically get a few years of deferment periods total over the life of the loan, so use them wisely. Also, know that the longer you defer, the more your interest will build, meaning you will pay more in the future.

Many student loan servicers also let you pay back the total on a sliding scale. This means that if you make very little after college, you only have to pay very little. Just know that the interest will pile up, just as with deferment periods, so only use this as a temporary way to deal with high student loan payments.

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Choose the Best Rewards Card

NEW YORK - MAY 20:  In this photo illustration... 

Image by Getty Images via @daylife

If you are tempted to get a rewards credit card, you should keep a few things in mind. This type of card can pay off greatly, as long as you use it wisely and do not abuse it. Fortunately, though, if you are being offered a slew of rewards cards to choose from, you are likely generally good at managing your money. Just consider a few tips before choosing.

Of course, the first thing to consider is the actual rewards. Find out where you have to shop to get them, and whether there is a minimum or maximum amount that you have to spend. If you have to spend money on things you normally do not buy, such as plane tickets, then you will either waste cash or never use the rewards program. You should also find out how many points you must accrue before you can pick a reward, as sometimes it is tough to collect enough to ever get anything. Plus, you should find out what the reward is. Sometimes it’s cash credited to your account or sent via check, but you may also have a choice of gift cards to certain stores or useful items that you might like.

Be sure to also think about the aspects other than the rewards, like the interest rate and annual fees. If these are high, then the rewards may be negated since you will more than pay for them every time you use the credit card. Look for credit cards with good rewards that you will use, no annual fee, and either zero or low interest rates.

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